Historic Franklin House & Gallery

Legacy in Motion

A Legacy of Healing, Courage, and Cultural Heritage in Mobile, Alabama

Dr James A Franklin

A House That Healed a City

A Legacy Rooted in Service

Dr. James A. Franklin (1886–1972) was one of the first African American physicians in the Deep South and the only Black graduate of the University of Michigan’s 1911 medical class.

For 53 years, his Mobile home served not only as a medical sanctuary, but also as a refuge for African American artists, activists, and athletes during the Jim Crow era—including Marian Anderson, Paul Robeson, and Jackie Robinson.

The home served as a cornerstone of Mobile’s civic and cultural life during the Jim Crow era.
It emerged as a hub for educators, artists, and leaders, spanning from the local community to national figures. This space fostered dialogue, mentorship, and a sense of community pride and is now recognized as a site of cultural legacy.

1908
Franklin accepts admission to the University of Michigan
1911
Graduates as the only Black student in his class
1919
Opens medical practice and residence on S. Ann Street
1930-1950
Hosts notable Black performers & activists
1972
Dr. Franklin’s final year of practice
2023
House opens to public as the Historic Franklin House & Gallery

A Historic Venue for Community & Celebration

The Franklin House serves as an intimate and culturally meaningful setting for community gatherings, civic events, meetings, workshops, private receptions, and heritage programs.

  • Seating capacity
  • Interior & exterior area access
  • Catering-friendly space
  • ADA accessible
  • On-site coordination

Heritage Trail Headquarters

A Pillar of the Dora Franklin Finley African American Heritage Trail

The Franklin House now serves as the operational home of the Dora Franklin Finley African American Heritage Trail, a landmark that connects visitors with the powerful stories of Mobile’s African American community.

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